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India tourism home >> Historical Places in India
Historical Places in India
India is a land with a wealthy and varied history. Many different
rulers, dynasties and empires have fought over and controlled different
parts of the Indian subcontinent during its exciting history. The
various rulers and dynasties left last their legacy in the form
of grand monuments and buildings, in dissimilar historical places
in India.
Most of India's cities have a history worth exploring, for the
tales of the past are really fascinating. The various monuments
counting palaces, forts, victory pillars and tombs in different
historical places in India, tell magnificent stories of India's
fascinating history.
Delhi
The modern capital of India - New Delhi was
built in the site of an ancient imperial capital. Originally
the capital of the Tomara clan in the 11th century A.D, Delhi
was later the capital of the Delhi sultanate, the strong Mughal
Empire and of the British in India. Monuments of Prithviraj
Chauhan, the Lodi Tombs, and the Siri Fort of Allauddin Khilji,
The Red Fort, Jama Masjid and Humayun's Tomb from Mughal times
and Rashtrapati Bhawan and assembly House built in British
times are all monuments you would see on your tour of Delhi
- one of the most charming historical places in India. |
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Agra
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The city of Agra was the regal capital of the
Mughal Empire during the reign of Shah Jahan. He built the
good-looking mausoleum - the Taj Mahal - for his consort Mumtaz
Mahal after her death in 1631. Agra also has a lot of other
Mughal monuments - the Agra Fort, the tomb of Itimad-ud-Daulah,
and Akbar's fort at Sikandra close to Agra that make a visit
to this historical place in Uttar Pradesh, India, a must see
on your tour of the historical places in India. |
Aurangabad
Located in Maharashtra on India's west coastline Aurangabad is
known for being made the capital of the Tughlaq Empire during the
reign of Muhammed-bin-Tughlaq. The Devagiri Fort is a historical
tombstone in Aurangabad. The city is also near two extremely significant
historical places in India - the cave temples of Ajanta and Ellora.
These Buddhist, Jain and Hindu cave temples are wonders of Indian
architecture, carved out of rock in the hills. The frescoes on the
Ahjanta Caves and the beautiful carvings of the Ellora Caves have
led to their being documented as UNESCO World Heritage sites.
Bodhagaya
Located in Bihar, India, Bodhgaya is known for its connection with
Gautama Buddha, the founder of Buddhism - a religion, which originated
in India and now has group all over the world. Buddhist pilgrims
from approximately the world, travel to the historical places in
India connected with Buddha's life, including Bodhagaya, the site
where Buddha gained enlightenment. The Bodhi tree and Mahabodhi
Temple are important landmarks in Bodhgaya.
Mumbai
A city better known as the contemporary financial capital of India,
Mumbai however does have a rich history. Originally occupied by
Koli fishermen, this collection of 7 islands was part of Portuguese
country in India. Handed over to the British as part of the offering
of Catherine of Braganza - when she married Charles II of England
in 1661, Mumbai has some extraordinary colonial architecture and
monuments as well as the Victoria Terminus - now called Chattrapati
Shivaji Terminus and the Gateway of India.
Hyderabad
This regal capital of the Nizams of Hyderabad is home to many grand
monuments with the Charminar, the Golconda Fort, the Qutab Shahi
Tombs and the Falaknuma Palace. History and modernity co-exist in
this city, where a combination of religions, cultures and architectural
styles come together to create one of the mainly interesting historical
places in India.
Jaipur
Built by the astronomer King Sawaii Jai Singh
in 1727 and endowed with impressive palaces and superb forts,
Jaipur is one of the most visited historical places in India.
The Hawa Mahal, City Palace, Amber Fort and fascinating exorbitant
instruments at the Jantar Mantar, make Jaipur a should visit
historical destination in India. |
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Jaisalmer
This city in Rajasthan, India, founded by Rawal Jaisal in 1156
A.D., is known for its superb golden fortress, historic carved havelis,
windswept sand dunes and desert festival - where culture, color
and camels give a feast to the eye.
Udaipur
Sparkling like white pearls in the blue waters of Lake Pichola,
the lake palaces of Udaipur are significant and architectural gems
of Rajasthan, India. This historic city founded by Maharana Udai
Singh, is a enjoyment for tourists and historians alike.
Jodhpur
The majestic Mehrangarh Fort, set on a high hill overlooks this
town of blue painted walls and wonderful palaces, including the
Umaid Bhawan Palace. Jodhpur in Rajasthan, India, was before the
princely state of Marwar. The museums in the fort and the palace
are amongst the best maintained in India and display weaponry, armor,
ornaments and palanquins from royal times. Jodhpur is one of the
historical places in India where history could be seen even today.
Chittorgarh
A city with a history of valor and sacrifice unequalled by any
other, Chittorgarh in Rajasthan, India, was attacked thrice and
suffered huge casualties, as the men died defensive the fort and
the women immolated themselves rather than be taken prisoner.
First attacked by Allaudin Khilji, who sought the good-looking
Rani Padmini in 1303, than attacked by Bahadur Shah of Gujarat in
1535 and lastly by Emperor Akbar in 1567, this historical place
in India has seen many violent battles and acts of heroic sacrifice.
Khajuraho
These world well-known temples in Madhya Pradesh, India were built
between the years 950 and 1050 A.D., during the time in power of
the Chandella dynasty. The temples are familiar worldwide for the
excellence of their sculptures and for the erotic carvings on the
temple walls. The Khajuraho temples are one of the most visited
and deliberate historical places in India.
Konarak
The magnificent sun temple of Konarak in Orissa was built by King
Narasimhadeva I in the 13th century, when Konark was a busy port
city. The temple, which is Konarak city's best known landmark, is
designed in the shape of a giant chariot with 24 wheels, drawn by
7 horses, and set alongside the sea shore. This historic monument
is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and an architectural marvel, in
this historical place in Eastern India.
Madurai
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Known for its most familiar landmark the towering
Meenakshi Temple, Madurai was visited by the Greek historian
Megasthenes in the 3rd century B.C. when it was a prosperous
town. A busy port under Chola, Pandya and Nayaka rulers, Madurai
continues to be an significant town in Tami Nadu and one of
the most charming historical places in India. |
Mahabalipuram
This historic seaport on the Tamil Nadu coast
grew to become a creative center of the Pallava dynasty during
the reign of Narasimhavarman Pallava. The five chariot shaped
temples or rathas, the shore temple and the fixed depictions
of episodes from the Mahabharata are artistic highlights of
this historic place in South India. |
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Mysore
The capital of the Wodeyar dynasty that ruled over Mysore, this
city is home to the grand Mysore Palace, the Lalitha Mahal Palace,
some historic art galleries, the palaces of Tipu Sultan and customary
craftsmen who create fine Mysore silk and products made from sandalwood.
Witness south Indian history come alive, in one of the most ethnically
rich, historic places in India.
Varanasi
Considered to be one of the oldest cities in India, Varanasi attracts
thousands of tourists who come to knowledge its religious ambience.
The ceremonial Ghats, the university, archaeological museum, and
the many temples in Varanasi make it a sole city where history is
very much a part of daily life. Varanasi is one of the mainly significant
religious and historical places in India.
These are only a little of the well-known historical places in
India.
There are many more historical places in India, which you could
explore with Tourism in India.
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